Loss of Fragile Histidine Triad Gene Expression in Advanced Lung Cancer Is Consequent to Allelic Loss at 3p14 Locus and Promoter Methylation

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Loss of fragile histidine triad gene expression in advanced lung cancer is consequent to allelic loss at 3p14 locus and promoter methylation.

The fragile histidine triad (FHIT) gene located at the 3p14.2 locus plays an important role in the pathogenesis of lung cancer. The objective of this study was to analyze loss of heterozygosity and FHIT gene methylation status and correlate them to fhit expression. Bronchoscopically obtained lung biopsies from 30 cases of histologically proven carcinoma of the lung in stage III were assessed fo...

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Loss of fragile histidine triad expression in colorectal carcinomas and premalignant lesions.

Abnormal expression of the fragile histidine triad (FHIT) candidate tumor suppressor gene has been observed in a variety of human tumors, but little is known about its expression during colorectal tumorigenesis. Sections of 70 aberrant crypt foci (ACF), 55 adenomas, 84 primary colorectal carcinomas, and 13 metastatic lesions were evaluated immunohistochemically for Fhit expression. All normal c...

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Expression of the Fragile Histidine Triad Gene in Laryngeal Carcinoma

The aim of this study was to investigate Fragile Histidine Triad Gene (FHIT) expression in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. The paraffin embedded tissue blocks of 64 laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma specimens were enrolled in the study. FHIT expression was detected by an immunohistochemical method. Rabbit polyclonal antibody was used for immunohistochemical study. FHIT expression was low in ...

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FHIT (fragile histidine triad)

Fhit protein is a tumor suppressor with reduced or no expression in many types of cancer. Fhit expression is more frequently lost in cancers of individuals with familial mutations causing deficiency in DNA repair genes such as BRCA1 and BRCA2 and MSH2. In vitro Fhit acts as a hydrolase that cleaves diadenosine triphosphate (Ap3A) to ADP and AMP. The Fhit-Ap3A enzyme-substrate complex appears to...

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Prognostic relevance of fragile histidine triad protein expression in patients with small cell lung cancer.

PURPOSE The fragile histidine triad protein (FHIT) is a putative tumor suppressor in patients with lung cancer. In this study, we examined the prognostic value of FHIT expression for survival in patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC). EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN As assessed by immunohistochemistry using formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue sections, tumors of 225 patients with SCLC were retr...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Molecular Cancer Research

سال: 2006

ISSN: 1541-7786,1557-3125

DOI: 10.1158/1541-7786.mcr-05-0070